Earth observations research is a field that focuses on studying and monitoring the Earth's environment, atmosphere, ecosystems, and natural resources using various techniques and technologies. This includes the use of satellites, ground-based sensors, and other instruments to collect and analyze data on climate patterns, land use changes, natural disasters, and other environmental factors. The goal of earth observations research is to better understand and predict changes in the Earth's systems, as well as to inform policy decisions and promote sustainable management of natural resources.